交換機和路由器的區別
1.交換機可以給局域網自動分配IP;交換機只是用來分配網絡數據的。
2.路由器在網絡層，根據IP地址尋址，可以處理TCP/IP協議;交換機在中繼層，根據MAC地址尋址，不能處理TCP/IP協議。
3.路由器可以把一個IP分配給很多個主機使用;交換機可以把很多主機連起來，但這些主機對外有各自的IP。
4.路由器提供防火牆的服務，交換機不能提供該功能。
5.交換機是擴大局域網的接入點，讓局域網;路由器是用來做網間連接，主要用來連接不同的網絡。
6.局域網使用的是交換機;廣域網使用的是路由器。
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The difference between switches and routers
1. The switch can automatically assign IP to the LAN; the switch is only used to distribute .work data.
2. At the .work layer, the router can handle TCP/IP protocol a.ording to IP address addressing; the switch is at the relay layer, and can't handle TCP/IP protocol a.ording to MAC address addressing.
3. A router can assign an IP to a number of hosts; a switch can connect many hosts, but these hosts have their own IP.
4. The router provides the service of the firewall, which cannot be provided by the switch.
5. The switch is to expand the LAN a.ess point, let the LAN; the router is used to do the .work connection, mainly used to connect different .works.
6. The LAN uses a switch; the WAN uses a router.
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